Published - Wed, 25 May 2022
Anxiety
isn't a problem of itself. It’s a protective biological response to danger,
which increases heart rate and breathing while pumping oxygenated blood to your
muscles, anchors as your body prepares to fight or flee. While anxiety symptoms
vary, you've probably experienced physical and emotional distress signals like
panicked breathing, heart pounding in chest, difficulty sleeping, feelings of
dread, or even worry loops. That's perfectly normal. Anxiety can be brought on
by a number of factors. Rather, it's usually the result of a combination of
factors relating to your personality, upbringing, and life circumstances.
An
accurate diagnosis is necessary for any health issue. Anxiety disorders include
the following:
Phobias:
intense fears of a specific animal, insect, object, or situation.
Panic disorder:
Panic attacks are intense, heart-pounding episodes of fear, breathlessness, and
dread.
Social anxiety disorder:
Anxiety in social situations or when called upon to perform in front of others,
such as in public speaking, is known as social anxiety disorder.
Generalized anxiety disorder
(GAD): six-month pattern of excessive worry about a variety of
issues on most days.
Anxiety
symptoms vary depending on the disorder, but most anxiety disorders include
several symptoms. Feeling light-headed or dizzy, sweating or feeling hot,
increased heart rate, panic attacks, gastrointestinal problems, rapid breathing
or hyperventilation, nausea or a painful stomach, aches and pains in your body,
insomnia, and changes in sex drive are all physical symptoms. Feeling nervous,
irritable, or tense, low mood and depression, a sense of impending danger or
fearing the worst, constant worrying, needing reassurance from others, and
feeling like everyone is watching you, depersonalization (a type of
disassociation in which you don't feel connected to yourself and feel as if
you're looking in from the outside), de-realization (a type of disconnection in
which you believe the world isn't real or that you aren't connected to it) are
all mental symptoms.
Anxiety
can be effectively treated by making lifestyle changes (such as skipping
alcohol-caffeine, Eating healthy-balanced meals,
exercising regularly, and avoiding medicines or substances that might cause
anxiety symptoms), Distracting yourself with friends, family, or hobbies; Mind-body
approaches (such as deep breathing, meditation, mindfulness, and techniques to
ease muscle tension and promote calm); Psychotherapy (such as cognitive
behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy); A combination of approaches is
frequently the most effective. Anxiety can be effectively managed by combining
medication with CBT or exposure therapy to strengthen coping skills and retrain
the brain.
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