Published - Wed, 10 Aug 2022

Fever – Cause, Symptoms & Treatment

Fever – Cause, Symptoms & Treatment

Fever is defined as a state of a temporary rise in body temperature attributed to a response from the body's immune system. Whenever any foreign invaders like viruses, bacteria, fungi, drugs, or different toxins enter the body, the immune system responds immediately which can sometimes cause fever.


Children below 3 months of age with a higher-than-normal 97.52 F temperature OR 100.4 F (38.0 C) or above needs to be seen by a skilled health care expert. They’ll be quite sick and do not show any signs or symptoms besides a fever. 


Acetaminophen (Tylenol and others) and Motrin (Advil, Motrin) are used to treat a fever. Pain pills aren't recommended in children to regulate fever.

The prognosis depends upon the cause of the fever. Most cases of fever are usually resolved with treatment of symptoms. 

Someone, who is on immune suppressant drugs or has a history of cancer, AIDS, or different serious unwellness, like cardiovascular disease or chronic disease, should immediately take treatment if a fever develops.


Fever may be a routine symptom in infants and youngsters. It’s a standard reaction to extreme heat or viral/bacterial infection, but that does not mean that the fever should be neglected. However, if the kid is otherwise doing well, treating the fever with over-the-counter (OTC) medicines like Tempra (Tylenol and lots of others) or Motrin (Advil, Motrin, and lots of others) is also all that's required.


Causes of Fever -

• The rise in body temperature is attributed to a response from the body's immune system due to any foreign invaders like viruses, bacteria, fungi, drugs, or different toxins.

• These foreign invaders induce fever-producing substances (called pyrogens), that trigger the body's reaction


Symptoms

A fever will cause someone to feel uncomfortable. Signs and symptoms of a fever embrace the following:

• Temperature more than a 100.4 F (38 C) in adults and youngsters

• Shivering, shaking, and chills

• Aching muscles and joints /body aches

• Headache

• Intermittent sweats or excessive sweating

• Rapid heart rate and/or palpitations

• Skin flushing or hot skin

• Feeling faint, dizzy, or lightheaded

• Eye pain or sore eyes

• Weakness

• Loss of appetite

• Fussiness (in youngsters and toddlers)


Treatment

A fever isn't unremarkably harmful on its own. Most fevers go away on their own in some hours to days as your body defeats the infection.


Home remedies for fever:- 

• Stay hydrated by drinking many fluids, such as water, juice, and soup

• Eat lightweight foods that are easy to digest.

• Rest and take a proper diet.

• Use a cool compress, sort of a damp towel.

• Dress in lightweight, and lose clothing


Over-the-counter medications will facilitate ease your fever and symptoms, like headaches and muscle pain:

• ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)

• acetaminophen (Tylenol )

•naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn)


You may need to take treatment from your doctor for additional serious causes of a fever. The treatment depends on the cause. Your doctor might give medications to treat serious infections:

• Antibiotics

• Antivirals

• Antifungal

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